Must an examiner create a new case before adding a device to examine in the EnCase Windows environment?

In the EnCase Windows environment, creating a new case is a prerequisite before adding a device for examination. This step is essential because each case serves as a separate entity that organizes and manages all evidence, findings, and related data. By creating a case, the examiner establishes a dedicated workspace that facilitates the proper handling of items and allows for efficient documentation and reporting specific to that investigation.

Moreover, the cases also help maintain the chain of custody and ensure legal compliance during the forensic examination process. Each case captures crucial metadata and configurations specific to the investigation, thereby ensuring that all collected evidence is properly associated with the relevant case context. This foundational requirement exemplifies best practices in digital forensics, emphasizing the importance of meticulous organization and record-keeping in the investigative process.